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GERD: Gastroesophageal Reflux DiseaseCauses of GERD The main cause of GERD is the incompetence of the anti-reflux barrier in our body. Although the lower esophageal sphincter also contributes to GERD, the inability of the anti reflux barrier is the main cause. Obesity has also been linked to gastroesophageal reflux disease as well as hypercalcemia where there is an increase of gastrin production. GERD is also caused by several factors which include the inability of the lower esophageal sphincter to do its work properly, irregular expulsion of the gastric acids from the esophagus a hiatal hernia and the intermittent relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter. Individuals who think they have Gastroesophageal reflux disease should go visit a medical practitioner for the proper diagnosis of the disease. An internist who specializes in our digestive system's diseases would do very well. Getting a medical opinion can be helpful for those who suffer chronic GERD and its myriad of symptoms which can be very uncomfortable. There are several treatments for GERD and these are classified as non drug treatments, drug treatments and surgery. As their names suggest, the non drug treatments do not encompass using chemical based drugs and other medicines that are based in science. The treatment can be as simple as elevating the head during sleep or adjusting one's posture. Drug treatments for GERD are readily available but you would need the prescription of the drug from a verified medical practitioner. Surgery as a treatment for gastroesophageal reflux disease is only for cases where the other treatments do not work or as a replacement of long term drug use. GERD is actually not a life threatening disease therefore surgery is not a rushed decision. |
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